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- <text id=94TT0591>
- <title>
- May 09, 1994: Presidency:Fanfare for Uncommon Man
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- May 09, 1994 Nelson Mandela
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE PRESIDENCY, Page 48
- Fanfare for an Uncommon Man
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Nixon's poignant funeral revives half a century of history and
- brings together a rare assembly of American Presidents
- </p>
- <p>By Hugh Sidey/Yorba Linda
- </p>
- <p> Only two of the founders were left now, thought Jerry Ford:
- himself and John Allen, the old Congressman from Oakland, California,
- off someplace in Idaho now. Richard Nixon had been among the
- three surviving founders of the Chowder and Marching Society,
- formed in 1949 by 15 fractious young Republicans of the House
- to oppose monthly bonuses for war veterans, which they considered
- too costly. Chowder and Marching welded exuberant friendships
- and accidentally founded a power matrix that helped produce
- three Presidents and shape an American half-century.
- </p>
- <p> So much history, thought Ford as he listened to the eulogies
- on that clouded and chilly California afternoon last week when
- Nixon was buried beside his wife Pat at the Nixon library and
- birthplace in Yorba Linda. Ford was Nixon's closest political
- colleague. "I treasured his friendship," Ford said later. "When
- I took the oath of office in the well of the House in 1949,
- the very first person who came up to shake my hand was Dick
- Nixon."
- </p>
- <p> Ford looked stricken. In fact, all five Presidents gathered
- below Nixon's casket were dramatically reminded that even the
- toughest actors are ultimately swept from the great stage. And
- with them such rich memories of the old campaigns. "I asked
- him to come to Grand Rapids to make a Lincoln Day speech, and
- he stayed at my parents' home," said Ford. "He slept in a four-poster
- bed with sideboards. Later, when he became President, my mother
- hung up a sign on the bed, THE PRESIDENT SLEPT HERE."
- </p>
- <p> The covey of Presidents who shivered through the Nixon rites
- owed their days of glory in varying degrees to Richard Nixon,
- either for his help or his failure. Ronald Reagan, a Democrat
- until the early 1960s, recalls how his growing disenchantment
- with the party inspired him to go talk with Nixon. "I'd grown
- up a Democrat, but I told Nixon I've got to be a Republican,"
- Reagan said. "But Nixon asked me to campaign for him as a Democrat,
- and I did until right at the end. Then I switched."
- </p>
- <p> By this time Reagan had got the political bug, and he watched
- Nixon and listened to him. After Nixon's Watergate humiliation,
- it was Reagan who made certain Nixon was on the delegation,
- which also included Ford and Carter, sent to the funeral of
- Egypt's Anwar Sadat in 1981.
- </p>
- <p> Only 10 months ago, Reagan sat beside Nixon at the funeral for
- Pat. "I know how he felt about his family," said Reagan. "I
- always admired him for that, and I saw at Pat's funeral the
- terrible grief he felt. I thought so very much of him."
- </p>
- <p> George Bush, a decade younger, nevertheless was caught up in
- the Chowder and Marching retinue during his days as a member
- of Congress. "Nixon was on this swing through the country back
- in 1966 when he went out and raised money for a lot of newly
- running candidates," Bush recalled. "I was one of them. Nixon
- came down to Houston and helped. I was kind of awestruck. He
- had done so many things, and he was getting ready to run for
- President again. I was the new boy on the political block, and
- I was very appreciative for what he did."
- </p>
- <p> Bush relished the scent of power when Nixon asked the younger
- man to campaign for him in 1968. But it gave him pause when
- Nixon took off on the "Ivy Leaguers," Bush being a Yalie. "It
- was a hang-up with him," Bush said, "but he was on to something.
- He was talking about those elitists of the foreign policy establishment
- thinking they had a corner on all knowledge and wisdom on foreign
- policy. He was right."
- </p>
- <p> Something else was on Bush's mind as he sat last week in that
- front row of Presidents and their wives. In the hours of despair
- after Bush lost the election in 1992, one of the first letters
- he received was from Richard Nixon. Few could know so well those
- depths. "It was just a very sweet letter," remembered Bush.
- "Very sensitive--very sensitive and very meaningful for me.
- And in his role as a former President, Nixon has been very good;
- never a conflict of interest."
- </p>
- <p> Jimmy Carter, who without the Nixon apocalypse and pardon by
- Ford probably never would have been President, came quietly
- to the rain-soaked green below Nixon's coffin. His presence
- was his testimony, going beyond old denunciations and bitter
- assessments. Carter carries the memory of going on that presidential
- mission to Sadat's funeral and at first feeling uncomfortable
- about being on the same plane as Nixon. But they surveyed each
- other warily in the confines of the fuselage, then self-consciously
- greeted and sat down and talked genially about foreign policy.
- In a moment they had become sort-of friends, mellowing members
- of the Past Presidents club, now diminished by one.
- </p>
- <p> When Bill Clinton's time came to speak at the funeral, he turned
- and glanced back at the tiny Nixon birth home, glossed and manicured
- far beyond its original luster. Then Clinton quoted the opening
- line of Nixon's memoirs: "I was born in a house my father built."
- </p>
- <p> Clinton continued, "From those humble roots, as from so many
- humble beginnings in this country, grew the force of a driving
- dream." In his words there was an echo from his own background.
- Clinton and Nixon found friendship in the last year because
- of their shared interest in the future of Russia. But there
- is also something about that high, lonely and rutted road of
- the presidency that evokes a mystic camaraderie among the small
- band of survivors. Clinton at the end quoted a hymn: "Grant
- that I may realize that the trifling of life creates differences,
- but that in the higher things we are all one." Was it the wind,
- or was there a catch in the voice of the 47-year-old President?
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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